Doubling Time Calculator

From an annual return, get both the rule-of-72 estimate and the exact years to double.

Results

Fill in the inputs and click Calculate.

Risk disclaimer

Fixed-rate compounding math; real returns vary.

How accurate is the rule of 72?

72 ÷ annual % is the classic mental shortcut; in the common 5–20% range it stays very close to exact.

Exact = ln2 ÷ ln(1 + annual), more rigorous but needs a calculator.

How to use

  1. Enter the annual return (e.g. 10%).
  2. Click Calculate to compare the estimate with the exact value.

Formula

  • Exact = ln(2) ÷ ln(1 + annual %)
  • Rule of 72 = 72 ÷ annual %

Example

At 10%: rule of 72 says 7.2 years; exact ≈ 7.27.

At 5%: rule of 72 says 14.4; exact ≈ 14.21.

FAQ

Why 72 and not another constant?

72 divides evenly and stays accurate at low-to-mid returns; error grows at very high rates.